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Online U
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And who knows what else? The capacities of the medium have only
begun to be explored. A few years from now, Herb Allen says,
"You're going to be playing this stuff on your thumbnail,
on the back of your eyelid, on your glasses." Maybe you'll
be sitting in your living room with helmet and goggles -here"
and "there" at the same time. Whether this is a brave
new world to which we ought to aspire is, of course, another
question altogether.
While it has become a truism that the internet will revolutionize
higher education, there is some confusion as to exactly whose
experience is likely to be transformed. GEN expects to do about
90 percent of its business with adult learners, who would be
taking noncredit classes, and the remaining 10 percent with
high school students, who would, or so the theory goes, receive
Advanced Placement credit for a GEN class. Only somewhere down
the road would GEN be colonizing the campus itself. At least
in the immediate future, the elite institutions will function
principally as producers, rather than consumers, in the online
marketplace.
But that's not to say that students at these institutions will
be confined to the traditional technologies of lecture and blackboard.
Academics on campuses across the country are experimenting with
the Internet as a pedagogic tool. Edward Burger, a professor
of mathematics at Williams, has created a series of lectures
on algebra and calculus that look very much like a GEN course.
Burger realized that if his students could learn the basic concepts
and do required exercises back in their dorms, then once they
came to class they could work problems together at the blackboard
rather than sit silently, hunched over their notes. Burger's
motivation was to bring spontaneity and life to the classroom.
"I just want to teach in the most powerful way I can,"
he says. "If it's technology, that's great. If it's a crayon,
that's great, too." Elite undergraduate education will
probably be the last bastion to fall to the online providers.
But the Internet has already made major inroads in alumni education,
extension schools and ongoing-training programs for doctors,
lawyers and others. Much of the really serious action right
now is in professional education, where instruction tends to
be directed to the mastery of discrete skills, and where the
students' own utilitarian ambitions make them willing to do
without with the physical community of like-minded souls. Kaplan
Inc., the College Boards preparation company, has established
Concord Law School, an online institution that currently has
500 students across the country enrolled in a four-year J.D.
degree program. The American Bar Association does not accredit
distance-learning schools, and no less an authority than Justice
Ruth Bader Ginsburg has criticized Concord for trying to offer
legal education without face-to-face interaction. But the school
has been a boon for older students who are fully employed or
must stay at home and who are pleased to pay $20,000 rather
three or four times that much for a law degree. Perhaps they
also appreciate the modest workload, since Concord's application
form asks students, "Are you willing to devote 2.5 hours
a day to achieve your goals?"
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